Last Updated on June 4, 2025 by Simon James
What Is Hydrotherapy For Dogs?
Hydrotherapy for dogs is a water-based physical rehabilitation or therapeutic exercise to help dogs with a wide range of conditions or injuries. It is always done under the supervision of a trained hydrotherapist with each 15-30 minute session costing between £30-£50. The dog exercises in warm water (either on an underwater treadmill or swimming pool) with the aim of improving joint flexibility, muscle strength, and blood circulation.
The Canine Hydrotherapy Association was founded in 2000 so Hydrotherapy for dogs is recognised as a well established and professional treatment option for certain problems that particularly affect Cockapoos health like Hip Dysplasia, Luxating patella,Arthritis and Obesity (See a full list of conditions treated by hydrotherapy below).
What Happens During a Hydrotherapy Session?
You will need to take your Cockapoo to a specialised facility where trained hydrotherapists lead each session. You can find one near your post code on this link.
Each hydrotherapy session is tailored to the dog’s needs and abilities. Below is what a typical visit will probably entail:
- Initial Assessment
A certified canine hydrotherapist or veterinary professional assesses your dog’s medical history, mobility, and goals. - Introduction to Water
If your dog is new to water, the therapist will help them gradually get comfortable in the water. Some dogs wear life jackets or harnesses as an extra precaution. - Therapy Exercise
Depending on the chosen method (treadmill or pool), your dog will begin light exercises while being closely monitored. Sessions usually last 15–30 minutes. - Post-Session Care
Your dog will be dried and given time to recover. Your therapists may provide follow-up homework (stretches and joint manipulation) for you to do at home.
- Initial Assessment
Note: A session will never be offered without a Vet’s approval. This will help claiming insurance costs to cover treatment. Check with your insurance provider first.
Conditions Treated by Hydrotherapy for Dogs
- Canine Arthritis – a common condition causing joint pain and stiffness
- Hip dysplasia – a condition where the hip joint has developed correctly
- Cruciate ligament rupture – known as CCL. An orthopaedic problem that causes hind leg lameness
- Patella luxation – causes the kneecap pops-out of its hollow in the thigh bone.
- Elbow dysplasia – where the elbow joint has developed properly and becomes dislocated
- Degenerative myelopathy – or DM – a chronic, genetic disease in dogs that progressively affects the spinal cord, causing weakness and eventually paralysis
- Intervertebral disc rupture – AKA slipped disc happens when the cushions between the vertebrae rupture or herniate, causing pressure on the spinal cord.
- Spondylosis – causes bone spurs affecting intervertebral discs, causing lameness, restricted movement, pain and sometimes incontinence
- Mobility problems related to age or obesity
- Young active dogs on restricted exercise
- How Does Hydrotherapy For Dogs Work?
There are five main benefits that make hydrotherapy a safe and effective option for dogs that need to stay away from high-impact exercises:
- Buoyancy: Supports body weight, reducing pressure on joints.
- Resistance: Provides natural resistance that helps strengthen muscles.
- Hydrostatic Pressure: Improves circulation and reduces swelling.
- Warmth: Relaxes muscles and increases joint flexibility.
- Well-Being: It’s a fun activity that most dogs will enjoy and have a happy time doing a dog-centred experience.
Benefits of Hydrotherapy for Dogs
The beauty of Hydrotherapy is it offers both physical and psychological benefits for your dog including:
- Improved Mobility For Stiff Joints: Promotes an increase in flexibility and joint motion to help with normal exercise
- Stronger Muscles: Builds strength and endurance while protecting against strains.
- Pain Relief: Reduces inflammation and soothes sore muscles.
- Weight Management: The aerobic exercise will burn calories in overweight or obese dogs.
- Faster Healing: Water contains properties to enhance circulation and tissue repair after injury or surgery.
- Improves Mood: Cockapoos enjoy water, and gentle exercise helps reduce stress and anxiety.
- Neurological Conditions – Conditions like degenerative myelopathy or intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) can impact a dog’s ability to walk. Hydrotherapy helps stimulate movement and rebuild coordination.
Simple Case Studies
- As a guide post cruciate surgery recovery would normally be 8 to 12 weeks.
- A young dog with hip dysplasia may need to swim for 6 months to 1 year until skeletally mature.
- An elderly dog with chronic arthritis may need hydrotherapy twice a week for 8 weeks, to gain a good improvement, and may then benefit from weekly or bi-weekly hydrotherapy for the rest of its life.
Final Thoughts And Advice
If you are thinking about hydrotherapy for your Cockapoo? Here are a few tips to get started.
Always ask your vet for a referral so they can recommend a reputable hydrotherapy clinic near you and help design a treatment plan.
It’s a good idea to tour the facility in advance of a booking. The pool should look for clean, with well-maintained equipment and experienced, certified staff.
Watch your dog for signs of fatigue, stress, or discomfort during and after sessions and like any therapy, hydrotherapy works best with regular sessions over time.
FAQs
How Much Does Hydrotherapy For Dogs Cost?
Rates are set by individual Canine Hydrotherapy Members and will vary according to the facility, but the CHA requires it’s members to ensure fees charged are not excessive, so services offered are usually between £30-£50 per session.
How Do I Find A Hydrotherapy Pool For Dogs Near Me?
Ask your local Vet for advice and a referral or just type ‘hydrotherapy for dogs pool near me’ to prepare a list of facilities to discuss with your Vet.
What Are The Side Effects of Hydrotherapy For Dogs?
There are a few mild risks, such as if your dog gets water trapped in his/her ear canal or they are become fatigued quickly or are stressed by swimming in a pool. These concerns should be discussed before a session.
How Long Does A Hydrotherapy session Last?
About 15-30 minutes a session depending on your dog’s ability and wellness’ needs. The length of treatment could take upto 9 months or be ongoing for a dog with chronic arthritis.
How Clean Are Hydrotherapy Pools?
Professional premises should be properly maintained and very sanitary. Regular disinfection after each session including chemical re-balancing, prevent the growth of bacteria and other pathogens. Hydrotherapy Pools should have stringent cleaning practices in place to maintain good water quality.